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  • Carl Friedrich Gauss

    German mathematician, astronomer, geodesist, and physicist (–)

    "Gauss" redirects here. For other uses, see Gauss (disambiguation).

    Carl Friedrich Gauss

    Portrait by Christian Albrecht Jensen, (copy from Gottlieb Biermann, )[1]

    Born

    Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss


    ()30 April

    Brunswick, Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Holy Roman Empire

    Died23 February () (aged&#;77)

    Göttingen, Kingdom of Hanover, German Confederation

    Alma&#;mater
    Known&#;forFull list
    Spouses

    Johanna Osthoff

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    (m.&#;; died&#;)&#;

    Minna Waldeck

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    (m.&#;; died&#;)&#;
    Children6
    Awards
    Scientific career
    FieldsMathematics, Astronomy, Geodesy, Magnetism
    InstitutionsUniversity of Göttingen
    ThesisDemonstratio nova&#;()
    Doctoral advisorJohann Friedrich Pfaff
    Doctoral students
    Other&#;notable students

    Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss (;[

    Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss


    Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss,
    painted by Christian Albrecht Jensen
    Born

    April 30,
    Brunswick, Germany

    Died February 23,

    Göttingen, Hannover, Germany

    Residence Germany
    Nationality German
    Field Mathematician and physicist
    Institutions Georg-August University
    Alma mater Helmstedt University
    Academic advisor  Johann Friedrich Pfaff
    Notable students  Friedrich Bessel

    Christoph Gudermann
    Christian Ludwig Gerling
    J. W. Richard Dedekind
    Johann Encke
    Johann Listing
    Bernhard Riemann

    Known for Number theory
    The Gaussian
    Magnetism

    Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss (April 30, – February 23, ) was a Germanmathematician and scientist of profound genius who contributed significantly to many fields, including number theory, analysis, differential geometry, geodesy, magnetism, astronomy, and optics. He is particularly known for the enhet of magnetism that bears his name, and bygd a mathematica

    Carl Friedrich Gauss

    For an extensive survey of terrestrial magnetism, he invented an early type of magnetometer, a device that measures the direction and strength of a magnetic field. Gauss also developed a consistent system of magnetic units, and with Wilhelm Weber built one of the first electromagnetic telegraphs. Gauss’ laws describing magnetic and electric fluxes served as part of the foundation on which James Clerk Maxwell developed his famous equations and electromagnetic theory.

    Johann Friedrich Carl Gauss was born in to a poor family in Brunswick, Germany. The boy was found to be a mathematical prodigy. Gauss’ amazing calculating abilities aroused the interest of his teachers, and the child received a solid education despite lack of money. His teachers gave him advanced textbooks and introduced him to the work of prominent mathematicians of the day. Gauss’ skills in that field as well as his facility for languages eventually gained him the patronage of the Duke of Brunsw

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